Work has formally commenced on the Bedford Borough Local Plan 2050. The new Local Plan will set out the long-term planning framework to guide the future development of the borough up to 2050.  It will shape decisions on new homes, jobs, infrastructure and the environment and the future of our towns, villages and countryside.

Under the new planning system, a notice confirming that work on a new Local Plan has begun must be published. The notice is available in PDF and HTML format:. 

If you would like to stay informed about the next stages of the new Local Plan process and are not already on our database, please send us your contact details to planning.policy@bedford.gov.uk or post them to Planning Policy and Strategy Team, Bedford Borough Council, Borough Hall, Bedford, MK42 9AP.

Timetable 

The timetable below sets out the key stages in the preparation of the Bedford Borough Local Plan 2050. We are required to prepare and adopt the plan within the 30‑month timeframe set out in the new planning system, running from April 2027 onwards.

All dates are indicative and may be subject to limited change in response to consultation responses, new evidence or national planning policy updates. Any updates will be published online.

Stage  Commentary  When 
Call for sites Request potential site nominations from developers, landowners, residents and other interested parties June/July – October 2026
6-week public consultation on the scope and approach to engagement Consult on what the plan should cover and explain how people and organisations can get involved; outline the key priorities and long-term vision; invite ideas on how the borough should grow and develop. 

September – October 2026 

 

Gateway 1 assessment Review and self-assess the initial work, including the scope and proposed methods of engagement (4 weeks) April 2027 
6-week public consultation on the emerging draft plan  Consult on the refined vision and objectives, the spatial options informing the overall strategy and emerging policy approaches. January April 2027
Gateway 2 assessment Support the early resolution of soundness issues (4 weeks)  October 2028
8-week consultation on the final draft plan  Consult on the final draft plan to gather feedback on its policies and proposals, focussed on its content (soundness) and how it has been prepared (legal compliance). January - March 2029
Gateway 3 assessment Final ‘stop/go’ assessment to ensure the plan meets relevant legal checks and procedures before the examination (4 weeks) March 2029
Submission  Submit the final draft plan and supporting information (including representations from the previous stage) to the government April 2029
Independent examination

Conduct a series of hearing sessions under the oversight of a government appointed planning inspector to ensure the final draft plan meets relevant legal and national policy requirements, 

Consult on the proposed modifications where the inspector requires changes to ensure the plan is sound (6 weeks). This will extend the timetable at least 3 months. 

April - October 2029

 

Adoption Formally adopt the plan once the inspector’s report on the outcome of the examination is published November 2029

If you require the timetable or notice in an alternative format, please email planningforthefuture@bedford.gov.uk and we will be happy to assist.

Alongside the timetable, we have published the Local Plan 20250 project initiation document (PDF) to outline the scope of the plan, its relationship with other plans, governance and decision-making arrangements, detailed project planning, key risks and early assumptions. This is a live document and will be updated at each consultation stage to reflect progress and any agreed changes.

Local Plan 2050 questions and answers

Why is the Council preparing a new Local Plan now?

Preparing a new Local Plan is necessary to establish a clear, up‑to‑date planning framework that guides future development and investment opportunities, while aligning with national planning policies and legislation. 

Following the withdrawal of the Local Plan 2040, Bedford Borough Council  is currently relying on older saved policies that no longer fully align with national planning requirements outlined in the updated National Planning Policy Framework and related guidance, nor do they reflect current local pressures. 

Starting a new plan at this stage allows us to shift from a reactive stance to a proactive, plan-led approach that prioritises infrastructure, communities, and long-term outcomes. It enhances our ability to demonstrate a robust five-year housing land supply, reduces vulnerability to speculative development, and ensures growth is directed to the most sustainable locations with coordinated planning and delivery of infrastructure.

Bedford Borough Council is also among the first local planning authorities nationally to begin preparing a Local Plan under the reformed plan‑making system, placing the borough in a strong position to shape growth proactively and secure high‑quality outcomes.

What happens if the timetable starts to change?

The timetable is a live document which will be reviewed and updated monthly and shared with government. This provides early visibility of emerging pressures and allows timely adjustments. Where circumstances genuinely change, the regulations allow flexibility, provided changes are clearly justified and transparent.

The gateway system is specifically designed to manage this risk, preventing issues from accumulating late in the process.

What is different this time compared to the withdrawn Local Plan 2040?

The reformed plan‑making system introduces earlier scrutiny, clearer requirements and stronger alignment with national policy from the outset, including formal gateway checks. The Local Plan 2040 encountered difficulties at a late and costly stage.

The new approach front‑loads evidence preparation, infrastructure planning and risk management, significantly reducing the likelihood of late‑stage failure.

How will residents and other stakeholders be genuinely involved?

Engagement will begin before options or sites are fixed. Communities will help shape priorities, outcomes and ideas at an early stage, with accessible information and clear digital tools to support their involvement. There will be multiple opportunities to influence the plan as evidence emerges and proposals are refined at each public consultation stage.

A new digital planning platform will be set up to enable residents to access information easily, explore mapped data and proposals, and submit comments at each stage of the plan preparation.

Will the consultation be accessible to those without digital access?

Yes. Digital tools will be used alongside traditional consultation methods, targeted outreach and support those groups facing barriers to engagement. Inclusivity will be a core principle of the engagement strategy.

Consultation on the emerging engagement strategy will take place in the summer, alongside the proposed scope of the new plan, allowing communities and stakeholders to shape both the process and direction of the new Local Plan.

How will consultation feedback influence the plan?

Consultation responses will be summarised, published and used to inform subsequent stages of work. Gateway assessments require us to demonstrate how engagement has influenced decisions, ensuring feedback is meaningful and integral to plan preparation.

Does this plan indicate that large areas are already earmarked within the development framework?

No. At this stage, no decisions have been made. Early work focuses on understanding challenges, opportunities and evidence. Site choices and growth options will only be developed once infrastructure capacity, environmental impacts and consultation feedback have been fully considered as part of the formal plan‑making process.

How will infrastructure keep pace with growth?

Infrastructure planning will be a priority from the outset. The plan will include detailed evidence covering transport, utilities, education, health and green infrastructure. Growth will be directed to locations where infrastructure can be delivered or funded.

An infrastructure delivery plan will be prepared and kept under review throughout plan preparation and implementation to ensure clear alignment between growth, funding and the phased delivery of infrastructure.

How will the plan respond to major schemes, such as the Universal theme park and potential new towns?

The new Local Plan will recognise the cumulative impacts of nationally significant projects and the wider growth agenda. Specialist evidence will address transport, labour markets, environmental pressures and cross‑boundary impacts, supported through early and ongoing engagement with government bodies and relevant stakeholders.

Subject to legislative approval, any new town proposals would be incorporated into the policies of the new Local Plan and contribute towards meeting Bedford Borough's housing needs.

How will this plan improve housing affordability?

An up‑to‑date Local Plan supports delivery through the identification of suitable land, clear policy expectations and coordinated infrastructure planning, supporting a range of housing types and tenures based on evidence-backed local needs. 

Will environmental protection be weakened to meet housing and employment targets?

No. Environmental enhancement and climate resilience are fundamental objectives. The spatial strategy will prioritise brownfield land and greater intensification in sustainable locations, reducing pressure on sensitive environments. Environmental considerations will be embedded throughout decision‑making through an integrated impact assessment. 

In line with government guidance, the Local Plan will seek to achieve positive outcomes regarding nature and the environment, including the use of nature‑based solutions, biodiversity net gain and measures to enhance blue-green infrastructure, flood resilience and climate adaptation alongside new development.

How will rural communities be protected?

The Local Plan will recognise the distinct roles of rural settlements and valued landscapes. Growth will be proportionate, infrastructure‑led and sensitive to local character, with development directed away from strategic gaps, high‑quality agricultural land and sensitive landscapes wherever practicable.

What happens if key evidence takes longer than expected?

The programme reflects realistic evidence timescales. Gateway checks allow adjustments where required and early commissioning reduces the risk of delays. Transparency is central to the approach, with issues actively managed rather than deferred.

How will the Local Plan help address the five year housing land supply issue?

Preparing the new Local Plan is the most effective way to strengthen the borough’s position on housing land supply. An up‑to‑date plan enables the identification of deliverable sites aligned with infrastructure and environmental capacity, reduces exposure to speculative development and provides greater certainty to communities and stakeholders as the plan progresses towards adoption.

How will sites submitted through the call for sites be used?

The call for sites exercise will invite submissions from landowners, developers, community groups, and residents. Sites will be evaluated as part of the technical evidence, based on criteria such as deliverability, sustainability, access to infrastructure and environmental constraints 

Submission of sites does not guarantee progression or allocation. Decisions regarding allocations will be made at later stages of the plan process, following thorough scrutiny and consultation.